Skip to content

Supply Chain Digitization — Course Overview & Introduction

Week 1 | Session 1: Course Overview & Introduction


  • Target Audience: Industry professionals, academicians, and students aspiring to work in SCM or logistics.
  • Relevant Industries:
Sector
FMCG
E-commerce
Automobile
Transportation & Logistics
Pharmaceuticals
Public Distribution
Consulting

Modern supply chains are increasingly digital, driven by three structural forces:

  1. Easy availability of operations and purchase data
  2. Digitalization of payments
  3. Rise of the platform economy (e-commerce, aggregators, etc.)

Greater data visibility streamlines operations — but supply chains simultaneously face growing complexity due to variabilities spanning industries, markets, and geographies. This course provides a structured understanding of digitization and analytics to manage that complexity.


Course Structure — 4 Modules at a Glance

Section titled “Course Structure — 4 Modules at a Glance”
ModuleWeeksThemeKey Topics
Module 1Wk 1–3SCM FundamentalsWk 1: SC fundamentals + types of SC | Wk 2: SC segmentation (product, demand, customer, geography, channel) | Wk 3: SC design, operation strategy, supply portfolios
Module 2Wk 4–5Digital Business in SCWk 4: Platform economy + channel structures (centralised vs. decentralised) | Wk 5: Dual channels, brick & mortar, multi-channel, omni-channel
Module 3Wk 6–9SC AnalyticsWk 6: Data analytics — Big Data, descriptive/diagnostic/predictive/prescriptive | Wk 7: AI/ML for demand forecasting (Python hands-on) | Wk 8: Network optimisation — facility location, cost minimisation | Wk 9: Intelligent decision support tools (AI/ML case studies + Python)
Module 4Wk 10–12Digital InfrastructureWk 10: Product tracking & traceability systems | Wk 11: Information systems — ERP, WMS, TMS | Wk 12 (part 1): Digital Twins + Control Towers | Wk 12 (part 2): Industry 4.0, Blockchain, digital payments

Module 1 — Introduction to SCM (Weeks 1–3)

Section titled “Module 1 — Introduction to SCM (Weeks 1–3)”
SCM Fundamentals

Purpose: Build a common foundation for all participants regardless of professional or academic background, ensuring alignment on terminology, concepts, and frameworks used throughout the course.

  • What is SCM and why does it matter?
  • Not all supply chains are the same — understanding how and why they differ
  • Role of different SC drivers
  • Strategies that drive supply chain design
  • Why segment? Different parts of a supply chain have different challenges — segmentation helps manage them effectively.
  • Types of segmentation covered: Product | Demand | Customer | Geography | Channel-wise
  • Additional segmentation approaches are also covered.
  • Supply chain design decisions and operation strategy frameworks
  • Supply portfolios — types and how they inform procurement strategy

Module 2 — Digital Business in SC (Weeks 4–5)

Section titled “Module 2 — Digital Business in SC (Weeks 4–5)”
Digital Business

Core Question: What is the role of digital business models in SCM?

Week 4 — Platform Economy + Channel Structures

Section titled “Week 4 — Platform Economy + Channel Structures”
  • Channel Structures: Centralised vs. Decentralised — a foundational concept that feeds directly into Week 5.
  • Dual channels | Brick & mortar channels | Multi-channel | Omni-channel

Module 3 — Analytics in SCM (Weeks 6–9)

Section titled “Module 3 — Analytics in SCM (Weeks 6–9)”
SC Analytics
  • Big Data: Characteristics from an SCM perspective
  • 4 Types of Analytics:
  1. Descriptive — What happened?
  2. Diagnostic — Why did it happen?
  3. Predictive — What will happen?
  4. Prescriptive — What should we do about it?
  • Why AI/ML is needed over traditional forecasting methods
  • Key AI/ML models used for demand forecasting in industry today
  • Case studies from the SCM domain
  • Hands-on: Python coding
Prescriptive Analytics

Decisions covered in this week include:

  • Where to locate facilities — plants, warehouses, and distribution centres
  • Which warehouse serves which plant; which DC serves which warehouse
  • Product movement flows across the network

Goal: Minimise total network cost while improving service levels.

Week 9 — Intelligent Decision Support Tools

Section titled “Week 9 — Intelligent Decision Support Tools”
  • AI/ML-based tools for SCM decision-making
  • Case studies demonstrating real-world applications
  • Hands-on: Python coding

Module 4 — Digital Infrastructure in SC (Weeks 10–12)

Section titled “Module 4 — Digital Infrastructure in SC (Weeks 10–12)”
Digital Infrastructure

Module 4 brings together all three prior modules and adds the infrastructure layer that enables digitization at scale.

Duration: 3 weeks | ~7.5 hours of lectures

Week 10 — Product Tracking & Traceability

Section titled “Week 10 — Product Tracking & Traceability”
  • Role of tracking and traceability systems in the modern supply chain
  • Creates an audit trail of material, financial, and information flows within the SC
  • Increasingly critical for compliance, quality control, and customer transparency

Week 12 — Advanced Digital Infrastructure

Section titled “Week 12 — Advanced Digital Infrastructure”
  1. Digital Twins — Virtual replica of the supply chain that enables simulation of scenarios, real-time monitoring, and control in a virtual environment.
  2. Control Towers — End-to-end SC visibility tool, critical when a supply chain spans multiple continents globally.
  3. Industry 4.0 + Blockchain — IoT advancements, financial transaction digitization, and seamless integration from end-customer to supplier.
  4. Digital Payments — How financial transactions have been integrated into supply chain processes.

Course Linkage — PM GatiShakti National Master Plan

Section titled “Course Linkage — PM GatiShakti National Master Plan”
Policy Context
AttributeDetail
Announced2021, Government of India
AimFacilitate development of multimodal logistics and connectivity infrastructure across economic zones in India
ScopeIntegrates ~16 Ministries to break departmental silos
Focus AreasHolistic infrastructure development | Multimodal connectivity | Last-mile connectivity in logistics & supply chain
Relevance to CourseSCM digitization is a key enabler for achieving the goals of PM GatiShakti — contributing to national infrastructure development and economic growth

This course integrates four pillars into a single roadmap for SCM digitization:

PillarModule
SCM FundamentalsModule 1
Digital Business ModelsModule 2
AnalyticsModule 3
Digital InfrastructureModule 4